What are terpenes and terpenoids
Terpenes are a large family of organic compounds naturally produced by plants (especially conifers) and, in some cases, by insects.
They are the main aromatic components of essential oils and play a key role in plant-environment communication:
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deter harmful insects
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attract pollinators or natural predators
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protect the plant from oxidative stress
Terpenes are pure hydrocarbons, while terpenoids are similar but modified molecules, often containing oxygen, and more common in our body's biochemical processes.
For example, vitamin A is a terpenoid.
How terpenes are obtained
Terpenes are extracted through:
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Steam distillation (for essential oils)
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Supercritical CO₂ extraction
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Cold pressing
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Isolation from resins or aromatic plants
They are then used in aromatherapy, perfumery, cosmetics, supplements, and phytotherapeutic products.
What terpenes do in essential oils
Terpenes are the aromatic active ingredients of essential oils.
Depending on the predominant terpene, an oil can have properties that are:
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Calming (e.g., linalool from lavender)
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Stimulating (e.g., limonene from citrus)
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Analgesic (e.g., β-myrcene)
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Anti-inflammatory (e.g., caryophyllene)
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Antibacterial (e.g., pinene and eucalyptol)
In aromatherapy and phytocosmetics, terpenes are essential for conveying specific benefits to mind and body, both through inhalation and topical use.
What are the main terpenes found in hemp
Hemp is one of the plants richest in terpenes.
Here are the terpenes in hemp and what they do:
| Terpene | Main action |
|---|---|
| α-pinene | Improves memory and concentration |
| β-caryophyllene | Reduces anxiety and inflammation |
| Limonene | Immunostimulant and anti-cancer action |
| Linalool | Relaxing, anxiolytic, and anti-epileptic |
| β-myrcene | Analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect |
| Geraniol | Antioxidant and cell regenerating |
| Eucalyptol | Stimulates concentration and relieves muscle pain |
| Terpinolene | Antidepressant, anxiolytic, and anti-acne |
| Δ³-carene | Strengthens bones, analgesic, anti-inflammatory |
What are terpenes in CBD
Terpenes in CBD are the aromatic compounds present in cannabidiol-based products, which amplify its effectiveness through the entourage effect.
However, in isolated CBD products, such as those from AgriLab, terpenes are selected and reintegrated in a targeted manner to offer specific benefits, without the legal or psychoactive risk of THC.
What terpenes are used for in hemp
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Act on neurological receptors (e.g., GABA, serotonin, dopamine)
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Modify cannabinoid absorption
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Strengthen the immune response
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Support mood, concentration, and memory
Terpenes selected by AgriLab
In our laboratory, we select only pure and certified terpenes, reintegrated into cosmetic products and CBD oils to enhance:
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Relaxing effect (linalool, terpinolene)
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Antioxidant and anti-aging action (geraniol)
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Nootropic effect (α-pinene)
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Soothing and pain-relieving action (carene, myrcene)
Every AgriLab product is the result of years of scientific research, to offer therapeutic efficacy, legal quality, and deep well-being.
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Conclusion
Terpenes are much more than perfumes: they are natural modulators of our mental, physical, and emotional balance.
👉 In AgriLab products, terpenes are carefully selected, synergistically dosed, and integrated into innovative formulations to offer real solutions to daily problems: anxiety, pain, insomnia, stress, sensitive skin.
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